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	<title>iterating toward openness &#187; eduCommons</title>
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	<link>http://opencontent.org/blog</link>
	<description>pragmatism over zeal</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 21:11:45 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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<creativeCommons:license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/</creativeCommons:license>		<item>
		<title>Public eduCommons Demo</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/324</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/324#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2007 03:21:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[For those of you who have always wanted a chance to play with eduCommons, our OpenCourseWare Management System, there is now a publicly accessible demo available at http://demo.educommons.usu.edu/. Please let me know what you think!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those of you who have always wanted a chance to play with eduCommons, our OpenCourseWare Management System, there is now a publicly accessible demo available at <a href="http://demo.educommons.usu.edu/">http://demo.educommons.usu.edu/</a>. Please let me know what you think!</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Novell OpenCourseWare</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/320</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/320#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 17:11:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocw]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m very pleased to announce the opening of Novell OpenCourseWare today, as part of Novell&#8217;s annual BrainShare conference. This is the first foray into open education by a for-profit training services group, so props to Novell for showing that corporations can take the idea of &#8220;openness&#8221; beyond open source software and into open educational resources. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m very pleased to announce the opening of <a href="http://ocw.novell.com/">Novell OpenCourseWare</a> today, as part of Novell&#8217;s annual BrainShare conference. This is the first foray into open education by a for-profit training services group, so props to Novell for showing that corporations can take the idea of &#8220;openness&#8221; beyond open source software and into open educational resources. </p>
<p><a href="http://ocw.novell.com/">Novell OCW</a> runs <a href="http://cosl.usu.edu/projects/educommons/">eduCommons</a>, COSL&#8217;s open source OCW management software, and is an extremely pleasant partnership between USU COSL and Novell Training Services. </p>
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		<title>UPDATED: Help Translate eduCommons</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/318</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/318#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Mar 2007 17:57:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[localization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/318</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ever wanted to contribute to the eduCommons project, but don&#8217;t write code? No worries! It&#8217;s easy to contribute to the eduCommons effort with your language skills! The eduCommons translation files contain a list of English phrases followed by a place for you to type the translated phrase in your language. Here&#8217;s an example from the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ever wanted to contribute to the eduCommons project, but don&#8217;t write code?  No worries! It&#8217;s easy to contribute to the eduCommons effort with your language skills! The eduCommons translation files contain a list of English phrases followed by a place for you to type the translated phrase in your language. Here&#8217;s an example from the French translation of eduCommons: </p>
<blockquote><p>msgid &#8220;Course Discussion Summary&#8221;<br />
msgstr &#8220;RÃ©sumÃ© de la discussion du cours&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>There are five files altogether, and translating them should take a couple of hours. If you have some time you can contribute to the cause, download the <a href="http://opencontent.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/03/educommons_2-2-0_localization.zip">eduCommons localization files</a>, have at it, and then email the results back to me at david/dot/wiley/at/gmail/dot/com. If you&#8217;re willing, leave a comment letting me know which language you&#8217;re working on!</p>
<p>UPDATE: <a href="http://www.richardkmiller.com/">Richard Miller</a> wrote in to tell me about <a href="http://www.poedit.net/download.php">poEdit</a>, software that makes editing the eduCommons (and other Plone) localization files easier. Thanks, Richard!</p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<title>eduCommons Namespace Problems&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/268</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/268#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2006 04:28:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/268</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As most of my readers know, we have been using the name eduCommons for our open source OpenCourseWare software for many years now. (See http://cosl.usu.edu/projects/educommons/ for more information). Actually, our first National Science Foundation proposal using this name went in in 2001, I believe. However, today I saw that Creative Commons Canada has launched a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As most of my readers know, we have been using the name eduCommons for our open source OpenCourseWare software for many years now. (See <a href="http://cosl.usu.edu/projects/educommons/">http://cosl.usu.edu/projects/educommons/</a> for more information). Actually, our first National Science Foundation proposal using this name went in in 2001, I believe. However, today I saw that Creative Commons Canada has launched a small initiative by the same name. I tried to leave a comment on their blog, but was required to login to comment and could not find the register/login link, so here I am forced to use trackback to get my message to them. So here&#8217;s the message:</p>
<p>While I fully support your goals (as you will see if you look at the website referenced above), I would ask that you please choose a name other than eduCOMMONS as this can only create confusion. </p>
<p>It was bad enough when Sun called and said &#8220;we&#8217;re thinking about naming our new project Education Commons. It&#8217;s really close to your name, and is closely related to what you&#8217;re doing, so we thought we&#8217;d call and ask if you would mind?&#8221; I said yes, I would mind, and of course they did it anyway&#8230;</p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<title>My Current View on the CC-NC Licensing Option Controversy in OCWs</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/266</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/266#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jun 2006 17:53:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[licenses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocw]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/266</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1. It&#8217;s an empirically verifiable fact that the greater number of rights a license reserves, the more people are willing to adopt the license. At the extremes of the continuum, almost everyone takes an &#8220;all rights reserved&#8221; approach while almost no one takes a &#8220;no rights reserved whatsoever&#8221; approach. The middle cases can be quickly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1. It&#8217;s an empirically verifiable fact that the greater number of rights a license reserves, the more people are willing to adopt the license. At the extremes of the continuum, almost everyone takes an &#8220;all rights reserved&#8221; approach while almost no one takes a &#8220;no rights reserved whatsoever&#8221; approach. The middle cases can be quickly verified by checking <a href="http://flickr.com/creativecommons/">Flickr</a> or any of a number of other sites that show the aggregate behavior of users allowed to choose between CC-licenses. I have done a little writing about this <a href="http://www.opencontent.org/docs/flickr_and_cc.html">previously</a>.</p>
<p>2. It&#8217;s also empirically verifiable that applying the NC clause to a bit of content adds steps to the process of reusing that content for commercial purposes. Yes, it is possible to contact the owner and negotiate a contract granting you rights to make commercial uses. But it is critically important to understand that these additional steps significantly increase the transaction costs associated with reusing content.</p>
<p>3. The elephant in the room that no one wants to acknowledge is that the CC-NC restriction may have no meaning beyond its &#8220;common-sense&#8221; meaning. In one of the better contributions to the whole debate, Adam Bosworth <a href="http://www.sourcelabs.com/blogs/ajb/2006/02/creative_commons_is_broken.html">recounted</a> the following:</p>
<blockquote><p>My second question was towards the provision in many Creative Commons licenses that indicates content may not be used for &#8216;Commercial Use&#8217;. I asked, what is Commercial Use? Does reposting to a blog that has ads violate the copyright license? Larry Lessig&#8217;s answer was basically, &#8220;I don&#8217;t know&#8221;. The reason why is that these things are vague and untested. There are no definitive answers to this question of what is a commercial use. What is an advertisement anyways? Is a link to my resume an advertisement? How about just links to other websites I run? Because these questions cannot even be answered by Lessig, I would never ever re-use content that is tagged &#8216;NonCommercial&#8217;.</p></blockquote>
<p>Any thoughtful person is forced to arrive at the same conclusion as Adam. If Lessig doesn&#8217;t know for sure what the NC clause covers and what it doesn&#8217;t, who does? I expect the courts will not. The hardest question of all: Are we being completely honest with faculty when we tell them that the By-NC-SA license prohibits commercial use? True, MIT has had success with cease-and-desist letters&#8230;</p>
<p>From 1., it follows that if we want more content to be contributed to the world-wide collection of &#8220;open&#8221; resources, we should provide NC as an option to faculty. From 2., it follows that even if there is more content in the world licensed &#8220;openly,&#8221; there will be real, actual costs associated with making certain uses of that content. From 3., it follows that if University of Phoenix ever were to take USU Instructional Technology OCW content and start using it in their classes &#8211; and a &#8220;cease and desist&#8221; request actually went to court &#8211; the odds are fair that the NC option would be invalidated.</p>
<p>So what does all this mean? Best case scenario is that we should probably be offering &#8220;choice&#8221; to our faculty in terms of how their materials are licensed. Let those who want to choose NC choose it (understanding how much protection it really offers), but don&#8217;t cram NC down the throats of people who don&#8217;t feel they need it. I certainly don&#8217;t need it, and yet my material is licensed By-NC-SA, just like all the other OCWs (and yes, we&#8217;re talking about internally at USU about &#8220;choice&#8221; in our OCW). Over time, hopefully faculty will abandon the NC clause. Let them move at their own pace &#8211; let&#8217;s just not prevent &#8220;early adopters&#8221; from doing what they want to in terms of adopting more open licensing.</p>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
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		<title>Adam Bosworth on the Future</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/178</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/178#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jul 2005 23:24:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocw]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lots going around late today about Adam Bosworth&#8216;s closing keyonte (links to audio) at the MySQL conference. I enjoyed Ryan Tomayko&#8217;s writeup most, especially this deceivingly simple line: Systems that were designed through observation of the web and/or in adherence to the core principles of the web must be more suitable to the web than [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/onlamp/2005/04/22/bosworth.html">Lots</a> <a href="http://cycle-gap.blogspot.com/2005/07/adam-bosworth-on-new-data-model-for.html">going</a> <a href="http://www.oreillynet.com/cs/user/view/wlg/6913">around</a> late today about <a href="http://www.adambosworth.net/">Adam Bosworth</a>&#8216;s closing keyonte (<a href="http://www.itconversations.com/shows/detail571.html">links to audio</a>) at the MySQL conference. I enjoyed Ryan Tomayko&#8217;s <a href="http://lesscode.org/2005/07/25/web-thinking/">writeup</a> most, especially this deceivingly simple line:</p>
<blockquote><p>Systems that were designed through observation of the web and/or in adherence to the <a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/Principles.html#PLP">core principles of the web</a> must be more suitable to the web than those that were not.</p></blockquote>
<p>This recognition will either make or break the entire open education movement, including eduCommons and the OpenCourseWares. </p>
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		<title>USU Open Education Conference</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/151</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/151#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2005 06:25:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[open content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocw]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ols]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oslo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our annual conference (which several of you attended last year, thanks!) is back. Advancing the Effectiveness and Sustainability of Open Education will take place September 28 &#8211; 30, 2005 in beautiful Logan, Utah. I&#8217;m *really* excited about the conference this year. A few highlights: Keynote speakers include John Seely Brown (Social Life of Information, etc.) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our annual conference (which several of you attended last year, thanks!) is back. <a href="http://itinstitute.usu.edu/">Advancing the Effectiveness and Sustainability of Open Education</a> will take place September 28 &#8211; 30, 2005 in beautiful Logan, Utah.  I&#8217;m *really* excited about the conference this year. A few highlights:</p>
<ul>
<li>Keynote speakers include <a href="http://www.johnseelybrown.com/">John Seely Brown</a> (Social Life of Information, etc.) and <a href="http://www.benkler.org/">Yochai Benkler</a> (Coase&#8217;s Penguin, etc.) and one other (but we can&#8217;t say who yet).</li>
<li>The <a href="http://www.hewlett.org/Programs/Education/Technology/OpenContent/opencontent.htm">Hewlett Foundation</a> will be holding its annual open education fundees meeting in conjunction with the conference, which will bring several super interesting participants to the conference</li>
<li>Finally, the group of universities that recently met at MIT to discuss their OpenCourseWare projects will be meeting again in conjunction with the conference, which will bring even more people doing really excellent open education work</li>
</ul>
<p>I&#8217;ll be able to say more later, but this is going to be an absolutely awesome conference. I hope you come! More details are available on the <a href="http://itinstitute.usu.edu/">conference website</a>. Registration isn&#8217;t open yet, but I&#8217;m so excited I just had to share&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Chronicle Story on OpenCourseWare</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/17</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/17#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2005 09:04:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocw]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/17</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A story in this week&#8217;s Chronicle of Higher Education (paid registration required, ironically enough) discusses the growing momentum behind the OpenCourseWare movement, and the meeting at MIT two weeks ago. As described in the article, at this meeting several universities at varying levels of progress into their OCWs met to talk about best practices, building [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A story in this week&#8217;s <a href="http://chronicle.com/weekly/v51/i26/26a03201.htm">Chronicle of Higher Education</a> (paid registration required, ironically enough) discusses the growing momentum behind the OpenCourseWare movement, and the meeting at MIT two weeks ago.  As described in the article, at this meeting several universities at varying levels of progress into their OCWs met to talk about best practices, building additional momentum behind the movement, etc. Attendees included reps from MIT, Utah State University, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Tufts, Michigan, the Universia consortium, the China Open Resources for Education consortium, and a new consortium of Japanese schools. Some other &#8220;name&#8221; schools who are dipping their toes in the pool were there are well. It&#8217;s nice to see the mainstream press following what we&#8217;re doing, even if they don&#8217;t completely &#8220;get it&#8221; yet.</p>
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		<title>Educommons.org Hijacked!</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/130</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/130#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2004 08:35:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/130</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A kindly phone call alerted me late today that EduCommons.org is now running porn links. &#8220;Great,&#8221; I thought, &#8220;we&#8217;ve been compromised.&#8221; If only that were the truth. The truth is much more painful. Somehow ownership of the domain educommons.org has mysteriously changed hands. And not only did the thieves steal the domain, they are still [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A kindly phone call alerted me late today that EduCommons.org is now running porn links. &#8220;Great,&#8221; I thought, &#8220;we&#8217;ve been compromised.&#8221; If only that were the truth. The truth is much more painful. Somehow ownership of the domain educommons.org has mysteriously changed hands. And not only did the thieves steal the domain, they are still running the EduCommons logo at the top and have maintained some of the language from the original site. Effect &#8211; to the casual user educommons.org is still educommons.org. &#8220;And oh, what&#8217;s this!?! David has porn links on his sites now?!?&#8221;</p>
<p>Please remove all links to educommons.org until further notice. As all WHOIS information for the &#8220;new owner&#8221; is bogus, any tips or help would be appreciated.</p>
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		<title>OpenCourse.org, and an OLS update</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/126</link>
		<comments>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/126#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2004 21:59:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>david</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[eduCommons]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/126</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s another SourceForge for educational materials project &#8212; http://opencourse.org/. They&#8217;ve beaten us to the punch and actually opened their doors to three projects! Congratulations to the OpenCourse team, who are funded by NSF/NSDL monies. Our EduCommons project (funded by the Hewlett Foundation) won&#8217;t be ready for several months yet. It&#8217;s good to see good ideas [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s another SourceForge for educational materials project &#8212; <a href="http://opencourse.org/">http://opencourse.org/</a>. They&#8217;ve beaten us to the punch and actually opened their doors to three projects! Congratulations to the OpenCourse team, who are funded by NSF/NSDL monies. Our EduCommons project (funded by the Hewlett Foundation) won&#8217;t be ready for several months yet. It&#8217;s good to see good ideas being implemented all around. I know there&#8217;s at least one other group planning similar software&#8230;.</p>
<p>In other news, OLS (our social software which wraps around OCW) will be opening in early April. Anyone interested in participating in testing during the next two weeks, please drop me an email (*not* a comment).</p>
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