Monthly Archive for November, 2005

Page 2 of 3

Creating Open Educational Resources

Product Image: Common Wisdom: Peer Production of Educational Materials
My rating: 5 out of 5

Coase’s Penguin author Yochai Benkler turns his considerable analytical talent to the commons-based peer production of educational materials. Very readable and with great examples, Yochai describes why projects like wikipedia succeed and projects like wikibooks fail. It all has to do with the minimum work unit that can make a meaningful contribution to a project. If a meaningful contribution to wikipedia takes 10 minutes, but a meaningful contribution to a textbook requires an hour, more people will participate in wikipedia. It sounds like the commons-based peer production of learning objects is in, and the open source, distributed production of textbooks is out. Great, clear analysis.

Quick! Someone Oppress These People!

My mom used to say, “I don’t think you could stand on the corner and hand out twenty dollar bills without making people angry.” There are multiple ways of viewing everything, but this isn’t the way I would have seen this development:

Developing countries are rapidly increasing the number and quality of college graduates, generating a sea change in the relative education advantage that advanced countries have enjoyed over literally hundreds of years… “Given recent trends in primary education, the world economy may achieve near universal literacy within a generation,â€? says Gail D. Fosler.

The title of the report, Advanced Economies Losing Lead In Education, just feels wrong. How are we supposed to respond? Are we supposed to work to re-extend our lead? How should we do this? Perhaps launch a “closed education” aimed at denying the developing world access to the educational opportunities we’re creating? We must continue to dominate and exploit them! We’re losing our lead! This talk of development was all well and good until someone screwed up and actually made a difference somewhere…

Good grief, Charlie Brown. How about a report titled, “Thank God!!! 100% of the Developing World to Be Literate by 2035!!!”

When It’s Just Too Simple

Product Image: The Elusive Quest for Growth
My rating: 4 out of 5

Easterly argues that for all the money, theorizing, and research that have been poured into the effort to raise the standard of living in developing areas, little progress has been made because everyone ignores the first principle of economics: people act in response to incentives. If we wish to take education into the developing world, what are the incentives to which we expect potential learners will respond? A fun read, full of great quotes like “The prime suspect for mucking up incentives is government” (217).

When It’s Just Too Simple

The Elusive Quest for Growth
My rating: 4 out of 5

Easterly argues that for all the money, theorizing, and research that have been poured into the effort to raise the standard of living in developing areas, little progress has been made because everyone ignores the first principle of economics: people act in response to incentives. If we wish to take education into the developing world, what are the incentives to which we expect potential learners will respond? A fun read, full of great quotes like “The prime suspect for mucking up incentives is government” (217).

When It’s Just Too Simple
Book
4 out of 5
The Elusive Quest for Growth

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0262550423/davidwiley-20?creative=327641&camp=14573&link_code=as1

http://rcm-images.amazon.com/images/P/0262550423.01._SCTZZZZZZZ_.jpg

Easterly argues that for all the money, theorizing, and research that have been poured into the effort to raise the standard of living in developing areas, little progress has been made because everyone ignores the first principle of economics: people act in response to incentives. If we wish to take education into the developing world, what are the incentives to which we expect potential learners will respond? A fun read, full of great quotes like “The prime suspect for mucking up incentives is government” (217).

Freedom is the Means as Well as the End

Product Image: Development as Freedom
My rating: 5 out of 5

Absolutely masterful. Sen argues forcely that freedom is not only the primary end of development programs, but must also be the primary means for reaching this end. The implications of the argument are as profound as they are far reaching; another great book for instructional technologists looking to understand their place in the larger development world. Is freedom the primary end of education? Can it be the primary means?




Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States
This work by David Wiley is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States.