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	<title>Comments on: My Commission Testimony (Updated 06 Feb 06)</title>
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	<description>pragmatism over zeal</description>
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		<title>By: Richard Sweeney</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1422</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Sweeney</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:14:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1422</guid>
		<description>David,
Your presentation was both visionary, realistic, and refreshing to those of us who want to see huge real improvments in higher education. I would suggest, that in addition to the trends or changes that you have identified, that there are two other important trends that might be added.   First, I found in my research with Millenials (Gen Y, NextGen, etc.) that they also frequently partiicpate more in peer-to-peer learning which is not fostered systemically in higher education.  The trend is from Teacher-to-Student to Peer-to-Peer. 

Second, Millennials want to learn what they need to learn faster.  We must create a higher education learning environment that 1) motivates students to learn, 2) accelerates their learning, and 3) gives students many more learning options that appeal to different learning styles particularly learning by discovery and exploration?  There are lots of current structural obstacles to speeding  student learning such as the credit hour system (time-on-task) that need to be removed or modified.  Speeding student learning is a real problem in an environment where knowedge is growing in most fields faster than our ability to learn and use it.

Thanks for your contribution.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,<br />
Your presentation was both visionary, realistic, and refreshing to those of us who want to see huge real improvments in higher education. I would suggest, that in addition to the trends or changes that you have identified, that there are two other important trends that might be added.   First, I found in my research with Millenials (Gen Y, NextGen, etc.) that they also frequently partiicpate more in peer-to-peer learning which is not fostered systemically in higher education.  The trend is from Teacher-to-Student to Peer-to-Peer. </p>
<p>Second, Millennials want to learn what they need to learn faster.  We must create a higher education learning environment that 1) motivates students to learn, 2) accelerates their learning, and 3) gives students many more learning options that appeal to different learning styles particularly learning by discovery and exploration?  There are lots of current structural obstacles to speeding  student learning such as the credit hour system (time-on-task) that need to be removed or modified.  Speeding student learning is a real problem in an environment where knowedge is growing in most fields faster than our ability to learn and use it.</p>
<p>Thanks for your contribution.</p>
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		<title>By: XplanaZine</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1408</link>
		<dc:creator>XplanaZine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2006 16:33:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1408</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Five Lawsof Product Development for Education in the 21st Century...&lt;/strong&gt;

As education changes, so must the way we conceive of and develop products for education. From textbooks to simulations, content and product providers of all kinds (publishing companies to private schools) must rethink the way they do business. In this ...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Five Lawsof Product Development for Education in the 21st Century&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>As education changes, so must the way we conceive of and develop products for education. From textbooks to simulations, content and product providers of all kinds (publishing companies to private schools) must rethink the way they do business. In this &#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Peleg Rotem</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1399</link>
		<dc:creator>Peleg Rotem</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Feb 2006 07:17:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1399</guid>
		<description>Hi
Thank you for the opportunity you gave us to participate in such important event.
I&#039;ve learned a lot from the content of your presentation, and from the way you chose to prepare for it.
I hope that your main goal as I see it â€“ &quot;give the world the passwords for learning&quot; will succeed.
One thing came to my mind while reading the presentation and the reviews â€“ you are dealing with something that should happen, and will happen â€“ if not tomorrow, than in 5-10 years from now. In any case, as you cleared in your presentation, the US higher education is already behind.
I think that another thought is also needed, a proactive one â€“ What should try to establish the core business of higher education. What should it give that Microsoft and Cisco doesnâ€™t give (them or others, will probably always be more relevant than universities, even with openness and collaboration).
And what are the implications of such thought on decisions that must be taken today - 
Is it different architectures of new classrooms / learning spaces? For Yoga, small learning groups, musicâ€¦
Is it research rewards for face to face learning, soft skills, creativity, learning skills?
In summery â€“ 
Closed - -&gt; Open
Content - -&gt; Face-to-face</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi<br />
Thank you for the opportunity you gave us to participate in such important event.<br />
I&#8217;ve learned a lot from the content of your presentation, and from the way you chose to prepare for it.<br />
I hope that your main goal as I see it â€“ &#8220;give the world the passwords for learning&#8221; will succeed.<br />
One thing came to my mind while reading the presentation and the reviews â€“ you are dealing with something that should happen, and will happen â€“ if not tomorrow, than in 5-10 years from now. In any case, as you cleared in your presentation, the US higher education is already behind.<br />
I think that another thought is also needed, a proactive one â€“ What should try to establish the core business of higher education. What should it give that Microsoft and Cisco doesnâ€™t give (them or others, will probably always be more relevant than universities, even with openness and collaboration).<br />
And what are the implications of such thought on decisions that must be taken today &#8211;<br />
Is it different architectures of new classrooms / learning spaces? For Yoga, small learning groups, musicâ€¦<br />
Is it research rewards for face to face learning, soft skills, creativity, learning skills?<br />
In summery â€“<br />
Closed &#8211; -&gt; Open<br />
Content &#8211; -&gt; Face-to-face</p>
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		<title>By: Cathy Cheal</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1372</link>
		<dc:creator>Cathy Cheal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2006 19:26:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1372</guid>
		<description>The characteristics in Table 1 are important changes, socially and economically.

I don&#039;t believe, though, that Table 2 is as accurate. Actually, as one who has taught online courses since 1999 and teaches other faculty, online classes can definitely be connected, personal, and participatory. Forums and chat discussion groups create more connectedness than I ever saw in 25 years of teaching in the classroom. If the assignments focus on student&#039;s productive creativity with the materials given, online courses can be very personal and not just a regurgitation of those materials. And what is more participatory than letting the students create the content for a course--online quiz questions, reports, wikkis, etc.?

Online courses, just like traditional courses, have the potential to have the characteristics of Table 2. Too often, though, as you say, they do not. Openness is one answer. An emphasis on teaching and learning for faculty is another.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The characteristics in Table 1 are important changes, socially and economically.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t believe, though, that Table 2 is as accurate. Actually, as one who has taught online courses since 1999 and teaches other faculty, online classes can definitely be connected, personal, and participatory. Forums and chat discussion groups create more connectedness than I ever saw in 25 years of teaching in the classroom. If the assignments focus on student&#8217;s productive creativity with the materials given, online courses can be very personal and not just a regurgitation of those materials. And what is more participatory than letting the students create the content for a course&#8211;online quiz questions, reports, wikkis, etc.?</p>
<p>Online courses, just like traditional courses, have the potential to have the characteristics of Table 2. Too often, though, as you say, they do not. Openness is one answer. An emphasis on teaching and learning for faculty is another.</p>
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		<title>By: The Commission Meeting at iterating toward openness</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1355</link>
		<dc:creator>The Commission Meeting at iterating toward openness</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2006 23:44:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1355</guid>
		<description>[...] I gave my testimony more or less as posted several days ago. New material included a new introduction and new summary: We are at a rare moment in time: a time when the right thing to do is also the best thing to do. Jim said yesterday that we should commit ourselves to a vision of providing all citizens with universal educational opportunity and create the worldâ€™s most advanced knowledge society. The Morrill Land Grant Acts and the GI Bill were mentioned as bold initiatives that changed the face of higher education and vastly expanded access to educational opportunity. Today, I not want to suggest that another such move on the part of higher education is not only the right thing to do, but exactly what higher education must do in order to remain relevant. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] I gave my testimony more or less as posted several days ago. New material included a new introduction and new summary: We are at a rare moment in time: a time when the right thing to do is also the best thing to do. Jim said yesterday that we should commit ourselves to a vision of providing all citizens with universal educational opportunity and create the worldâ€™s most advanced knowledge society. The Morrill Land Grant Acts and the GI Bill were mentioned as bold initiatives that changed the face of higher education and vastly expanded access to educational opportunity. Today, I not want to suggest that another such move on the part of higher education is not only the right thing to do, but exactly what higher education must do in order to remain relevant. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Solveig Haugland</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1298</link>
		<dc:creator>Solveig Haugland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2006 19:19:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1298</guid>
		<description>Hi,

This is very interesting. I&#039;m glad to see this movement, and I&#039;ll have to take a look at the OpenCourseWare.

It occurred to me that in addition to what you&#039;ve mentioned, there&#039;s the environmental aspect. What if we all aren&#039;t spending $XYZ in fossil fuels to get to class? (I didn&#039;t see this in your post, I apologize if it&#039;s in there already.) You still need electricity, of course, but that can be wind or solar powered. I haven&#039;t seen many wind-powered cars, except on the reallllly windy days.

I&#039;m not sure how much of your emphasis is specifically on open source software, such as switching from Microsoft Office to its more-than-capable free replacement, OpenOffice.org. Perhaps &quot;we could save this many million dollars every year&quot; will appeal to those who might not be swayed by the other very logical, innovative arguments. I thoroughly agree with your statements but people who aren&#039;t open to new ideas sometimes are open to the old standard, money.

Good luck!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi,</p>
<p>This is very interesting. I&#8217;m glad to see this movement, and I&#8217;ll have to take a look at the OpenCourseWare.</p>
<p>It occurred to me that in addition to what you&#8217;ve mentioned, there&#8217;s the environmental aspect. What if we all aren&#8217;t spending $XYZ in fossil fuels to get to class? (I didn&#8217;t see this in your post, I apologize if it&#8217;s in there already.) You still need electricity, of course, but that can be wind or solar powered. I haven&#8217;t seen many wind-powered cars, except on the reallllly windy days.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure how much of your emphasis is specifically on open source software, such as switching from Microsoft Office to its more-than-capable free replacement, OpenOffice.org. Perhaps &#8220;we could save this many million dollars every year&#8221; will appeal to those who might not be swayed by the other very logical, innovative arguments. I thoroughly agree with your statements but people who aren&#8217;t open to new ideas sometimes are open to the old standard, money.</p>
<p>Good luck!</p>
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		<title>By: Greg Pratt</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1277</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg Pratt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2006 17:23:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1277</guid>
		<description>David

An incisive, clear, and well reasoned clarion call to those who may well be unaware of the revolution that is accelerating.

I might offer the following to your examples/table 1.

Perhaps include in the title Education (as examples in your first 4 cases include our field)

For the last 2 examples I might offer for personal the example of path directed learning.

You might consider in your second section, particularly table 2 substituting Distance Learning for online learning.  Given the pace of change in technology and learning you might not want to limit your paradigm to the internet, their may well be other forms of transmission that do not rely upon the web.

Kudos for a thought provoking analysis.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David</p>
<p>An incisive, clear, and well reasoned clarion call to those who may well be unaware of the revolution that is accelerating.</p>
<p>I might offer the following to your examples/table 1.</p>
<p>Perhaps include in the title Education (as examples in your first 4 cases include our field)</p>
<p>For the last 2 examples I might offer for personal the example of path directed learning.</p>
<p>You might consider in your second section, particularly table 2 substituting Distance Learning for online learning.  Given the pace of change in technology and learning you might not want to limit your paradigm to the internet, their may well be other forms of transmission that do not rely upon the web.</p>
<p>Kudos for a thought provoking analysis.</p>
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		<title>By: Judy Breck</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1269</link>
		<dc:creator>Judy Breck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2006 14:06:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1269</guid>
		<description>David, your presentation is masterful! With whatever authority I may have as an amateur of academics, I agree with all you say about the failure of and need for education to embrace the new virtual knowledge ecology that inhabits the open Internet. An academic institution whose content is not open does not participate in that ecology except to use it as a source â€“ like a book or guest lecturer.

The relevant experience I do have and which forms the lens through which I see the situation is several years of organizing thousand of open webpages of academic type knowledge into thousands of subjects. Perhaps this does not fall within the scope of what you want to say to the Commission. If it does, I would suggest changing the 4th characteristic to Isolated/Interactive. I realize MIT OCW is pretty much one-way, but I suppose the pure version of this characteristic is two-way like a wiki? 

The ideas themselves become immediately cognitively interactive when, for example, webpages about irrigation technique from Utah State, an agriculture expert working on the Nile River, and an agricultural university in China are each linked into a doctoral studentâ€™s webpage on growing cotton. Rich new insights and ideas emerge and interact in new ways. 

It is not only the open access to content that empowers the teacher and learner. Dependent upon that openness is aggregation that sets loose the sort of mechanisms that make Google effective. Related ideas converge and new ideas emerge. A terrific example I found recently was The Interactive Fly, where ideas buzz back and forth among the links and columns:
http://flybase.org/allied-data/lk/interactive-fly/aimain/1aahome.htm

Grist for the mill, Judy</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David, your presentation is masterful! With whatever authority I may have as an amateur of academics, I agree with all you say about the failure of and need for education to embrace the new virtual knowledge ecology that inhabits the open Internet. An academic institution whose content is not open does not participate in that ecology except to use it as a source â€“ like a book or guest lecturer.</p>
<p>The relevant experience I do have and which forms the lens through which I see the situation is several years of organizing thousand of open webpages of academic type knowledge into thousands of subjects. Perhaps this does not fall within the scope of what you want to say to the Commission. If it does, I would suggest changing the 4th characteristic to Isolated/Interactive. I realize MIT OCW is pretty much one-way, but I suppose the pure version of this characteristic is two-way like a wiki? </p>
<p>The ideas themselves become immediately cognitively interactive when, for example, webpages about irrigation technique from Utah State, an agriculture expert working on the Nile River, and an agricultural university in China are each linked into a doctoral studentâ€™s webpage on growing cotton. Rich new insights and ideas emerge and interact in new ways. </p>
<p>It is not only the open access to content that empowers the teacher and learner. Dependent upon that openness is aggregation that sets loose the sort of mechanisms that make Google effective. Related ideas converge and new ideas emerge. A terrific example I found recently was The Interactive Fly, where ideas buzz back and forth among the links and columns:<br />
<a href="http://flybase.org/allied-data/lk/interactive-fly/aimain/1aahome.htm" rel="nofollow">http://flybase.org/allied-data/lk/interactive-fly/aimain/1aahome.htm</a></p>
<p>Grist for the mill, Judy</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen Downes</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1263</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Downes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2006 16:42:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1263</guid>
		<description>I commented in OLDaily (which does not send trackbacks) [typo corrections in square brackets]:

David Wiley prepares his testimony to the US Secretary of Education&#039;s Commission on the Future of Higher Education. And, happily, makes it availble to us first. It&#039;s a good account overall; I have only one major suggestion for him. I would add another line to the table describing the ways in which the world is changing, somingthing like: managed - autonomous. Or: directed - self-directed. Because I think the new technology empowers in important ways. But I certainly agree with the rest of the items in the table, and especially with this: &quot;openness is the gateway to connectedness, personalization, and participation.&quot; David Wiley [and I] are of one mind, I think, when it comes to openness. But - and this is an open question - is he [as] willing to demonstrate the same degree of belief that people can manage their own destiny, if only given the chance, as I am? Because this, I think, is what will shape the next great debate in learning.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I commented in OLDaily (which does not send trackbacks) [typo corrections in square brackets]:</p>
<p>David Wiley prepares his testimony to the US Secretary of Education&#8217;s Commission on the Future of Higher Education. And, happily, makes it availble to us first. It&#8217;s a good account overall; I have only one major suggestion for him. I would add another line to the table describing the ways in which the world is changing, somingthing like: managed &#8211; autonomous. Or: directed &#8211; self-directed. Because I think the new technology empowers in important ways. But I certainly agree with the rest of the items in the table, and especially with this: &#8220;openness is the gateway to connectedness, personalization, and participation.&#8221; David Wiley [and I] are of one mind, I think, when it comes to openness. But &#8211; and this is an open question &#8211; is he [as] willing to demonstrate the same degree of belief that people can manage their own destiny, if only given the chance, as I am? Because this, I think, is what will shape the next great debate in learning.</p>
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		<title>By: HTK blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; David Wiley kokkuvÃµte muudatustest kÃµrghariduses</title>
		<link>http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240/comment-page-1#comment-1260</link>
		<dc:creator>HTK blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; David Wiley kokkuvÃµte muudatustest kÃµrghariduses</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2006 08:07:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/240#comment-1260</guid>
		<description>[...] David Wiley on kirjutanud kokkuvÃµtte e-Ãµppega kaasnevatest muudatustest kÃµrghariduses. JÃ¤rgmisel nÃ¤dalal lÃ¤heb ta seda ette kandma USA haridusministeeriumi (US Secretary of Education tÃ¤hendab vist seda?) mingisse tÃ¤htsasse komisjoni. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] David Wiley on kirjutanud kokkuvÃµtte e-Ãµppega kaasnevatest muudatustest kÃµrghariduses. JÃ¤rgmisel nÃ¤dalal lÃ¤heb ta seda ette kandma USA haridusministeeriumi (US Secretary of Education tÃ¤hendab vist seda?) mingisse tÃ¤htsasse komisjoni. [...]</p>
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